On this page
  1. Speed rating lookup
  2. Common ratings scale
  3. Speed rating chart
  4. T vs H vs V
  5. ZR and high-speed symbols
  6. Higher/lower ratings
  7. Load index vs speed rating
  8. Same size, different rating
  9. FAQ

Tire rating guide

Tire Speed Rating Chart & Meaning

The speed symbol in a service description such as 102H is a tested speed capability under defined conditions. It is not a safe or legal driving speed. Follow road laws and the vehicle and tire requirements.

Signature example

225/65R17 102 H

H Speed rating
210 km/h km/h
130 mph mph

Laboratory service-rating value under defined conditions — not a recommended road speed.

Speed rating lookup

Enter a symbol from the TireReference production chart (L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U, H, V, W, Y).

H Speed rating
210 km/h km/h
130 mph mph

Laboratory service-rating value under defined conditions.

Common speed-rating scale

Mapped speed capability for common symbols — not a quality ranking from low to high.

T 190 km/h 118 mph
H 210 km/h 130 mph
V 240 km/h 149 mph
W 270 km/h 168 mph
Y 300 km/h 186 mph

Tire speed rating chart

Symbols and speeds come from the TireReference production resolver. This chart does not add letters the resolver does not map. The full chart is present without JavaScript.

Tire speed rating chart with kilometres per hour and miles per hour
Symbol km/h mph
L 120 75
M 130 81
N 140 87
P 150 93
Q 160 99
R 170 106
S 180 112
T 190 118
U 200 124
H 210 130
V 240 149
W 270 168
Y 300 186

T vs H vs V speed ratings

Mapped maximum speeds — not a ranking of which tire is “better.”

T

190 km/h

118 mph

H

210 km/h

130 mph

V

240 km/h

149 mph

These values describe tested speed capability under defined conditions — they are not a ranking of tire quality. Replacement requirements depend on the vehicle and the tire manufacturer, not on picking the highest letter.

Common speed ratings

  • T 190 km/h · 118 mph
  • H 210 km/h · 130 mph
  • V 240 km/h · 149 mph
  • W 270 km/h · 168 mph
  • Y 300 km/h · 186 mph

ZR, W and Y

The TireReference speed resolver maps letter symbols L through Y (including H, V, W, and Y) to kilometres per hour. It does not include a separate ZR row.

When a sidewall shows ZR together with W or Y, use the letter that appears in the service description and this chart — do not treat ZR as an extra mapped speed in this table.

W 270 km/h · 168 mph
Y 300 km/h · 186 mph

Higher or lower speed ratings

Can you use a higher speed rating?

A higher mapped symbol indicates a higher tested speed capability. That still does not approve a tire that mismatches size, load index, or the vehicle specification.

A higher rating does not automatically mean

  • better ride
  • better traction
  • better longevity
  • correct fitment
  • correct load capacity

Can you use a lower speed rating?

A lower symbol is a lower mapped speed. Follow vehicle manufacturer requirements and relevant regulations. This page does not issue a blanket approval to downgrade.

Load index vs speed rating

In a service description such as 102H, the two characters describe separate characteristics.

102 Load index

850 kg / 1,874 lb per tire

H Speed rating

210 km/h / 130 mph

Understand load capacity → Tire Load Index Chart

Same tire size, different speed rating

Two tires with the same size can have different service descriptions and speed ratings. Indexed TireReference products:

225/45R17

Michelin CrossClimate2

91V

Speed rating
V
Mapped speed
240 km/h · 149 mph

225/45R17

Goodyear Assurance MaxLife®2

94W

Speed rating
W
Mapped speed
270 km/h · 168 mph

225/45R17

Goodyear Discoverer® True North®

94H

Speed rating
H
Mapped speed
210 km/h · 130 mph

225/45R17

Goodyear Eagle® F1 All Season

94Y

Speed rating
Y
Mapped speed
300 km/h · 186 mph

225/45R17

Toyo Observe G3-Ice

91T

Speed rating
T
Mapped speed
190 km/h · 118 mph

Same size ≠ same speed rating. Matching 225/45R17 does not guarantee identical load index, speed rating, load range, or tire construction characteristics.

FAQ

What is an H speed rating?

H maps to 210 km/h (130 mph) in the TireReference resolver. That is a tested speed capability under defined conditions, not permission to drive at that speed.

What is a T speed rating?

T maps to 190 km/h (118 mph) in the TireReference resolver.

Is V higher than H?

V maps to 240 km/h (149 mph) and H maps to 210 km/h (130 mph). A higher mapped speed is not a quality ranking. Replacement still follows the vehicle and tire manufacturer.

What does W mean?

W maps to 270 km/h (168 mph) in the TireReference resolver.

What does Y mean?

Y maps to 300 km/h (186 mph) in the TireReference resolver.

Can I use a higher speed rating?

A higher mapped symbol indicates a higher tested speed capability, but size, load index, construction, and the vehicle specification still apply. This is not a universal approval.

Can I use a lower speed rating?

Follow the vehicle manufacturer’s requirements and applicable regulations. This page does not approve stepping below the specified rating.

Does speed rating affect ride quality?

The symbol is a speed-capability code, not a comfort rating. Ride depends on construction, compound, pressure, aspect ratio, and the vehicle.

Kilometres per hour are the production speed-rating table; miles per hour use the same conversion as the rating resolver. See TireReference Data & Calculation Standards.